Hard Decisions, Clear Thinking: Lessons from a Founder, CEO, and Investor
In this interview / fireside chat conversation with Jeff Epstein, we'll hear about his experiences as a founder, a CEO, and an angel investor.
Jeff Epstein is the founder of Onboard.io, former CEO of Ambassador Software, and an angel investor in over 100 startups. He is a lawyer and a lifelong entrepreneur.
Over the years Jeff has seen a lot and is happy to help other founders, especially in the following areas:
- Team-building
- Culture
- Enterprise sales
- Customer onboarding
- Fundraising
- Board management and legal.
Recoding Summary:
Summary
This Expert Session with Jeff Epstein dug into the lived realities of building and scaling B2B SaaS companies. Jeff — attorney-turned-serial-entrepreneur (Ambassador, Onboard) and angel investor — shared practical, candid advice on decision-making, hiring and firing, culture, sales incentives, onboarding, and founder priorities.
Why hard decisions get easier
- Decision-making is a muscle: the best leaders make decisions quickly, having already visualized many scenarios.
- Avoid bottlenecks: rapid decisions reduce friction and build trust; letting issues fester creates bigger problems.
- Prioritize fires: most problems are not existential — learn to tell which ones truly need immediate attention.
Hiring, culture, and people management
- Hire for attitude first: skill can be taught, culture fit usually can’t. “Brilliant assholes” cost more than they deliver.
- Set expectations early and explicitly: telling candidates “this is not an easy job” and documenting responsibilities prevents future disappointment.
- Promote from within when possible: internal promotion preserves culture and signals commitment, but be honest if someone doesn’t scale into a new role.
- Make tough calls fast: delayed firings often worsen outcomes for the team and company; clear feedback and written improvement plans help surface real change quickly.
Evolving the team as you scale
- Career-path conversations matter: not everyone wants the same trajectory (IC vs. manager/executive). Ask and plan.
- Hire over people when necessary, but give loyal, culture-aligned teammates a chance to grow into bigger roles.
- Be realistic about timing: longer, steadier growth (vs. hypergrowth) changes how and when you reorganize.
Sales compensation and alignment
- Commission-only or commission-heavy models work: salespeople need money incentives to thrive; salary-only sales teams typically underperform.
- Align incentives to business health: pay commissions when the business gets paid; reward renewals and multi-year deals to reduce churn and encourage quality customers.
- Avoid perverse incentives: structure commission plans to favor long-term, healthy customers rather than short-term revenue.
Onboarding and retention
- Onboarding is a retention lever: poor onboarding is a leading cause of churn.
- Start onboarding immediately after purchase: set expectations, surface required actions, and maintain momentum.
- Productize and document the onboarding path so customers know what to expect and how to succeed.
Founder questions most missed
- Ask who/what you’re optimizing for: company growth, personal life, family — these priorities don’t always align and require deliberate choices.
- Over-communicate: clarity about expectations (for teams, customers, and personal commitments) prevents misunderstandings and builds trust.
- Plan for intensity bursts: sustained high-intensity work is hard to maintain — be honest about trade-offs and timelines with teams.
Memorable advice and tone
- Be decisive, set clear expectations, and communicate relentlessly. Jeff repeatedly stressed proportionality: most issues aren’t catastrophes, and many harms are mitigated simply by speaking clearly and early.
- Culture and values are the company’s North Star. Living those values (not just posting them) attracts the right people and sustains performance.
Practical takeaways
- Write down role expectations and follow up within 1–2 weeks when performance is in question.
- Build commission plans that reward payment timing and renewals, not just signed contracts.
- Automate and begin onboarding the minute a contract is signed — preserve momentum and reduce churn.
- Hold regular career-path conversations and be honest when an employee’s ambitions don’t match the company’s needs.
This session blended tactical how-tos with founder psychology — emphasizing that practical systems (clear expectations, aligned incentives, documented onboarding) plus the discipline to act quickly are the building blocks of lasting SaaS success.
